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(Continued from overleaf)
Fact No.2: Following
Fayed’s acquisition of his prized 29.9 per cent Fraser shareholding Tiny
Rowland lobbied the Department of Trade hard to release Lonrho from its undertakings
not to bid for the company. So, if The Observer's editors and journalists had been
ready to act at Rowland’s behest, one assumes that they would have been most
active during this most crucial period, before Fayed had mounted his full bid,
during which time support by The Observer would have been most valuable.
However The Observer maintained silent right up until March 1985
by which time it was too late to stop Fayed winning control.
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Fact No.3: The
first newspapers to voice rumours that Fayed’s purchase of Lonrho’s Fraser
shares had a “Far East” dimension, and that Fayed had been favoured with the
Sultan’s power of attorney, were actually The Guardian and The
Daily Telegraph on 8 & 19 December 1984 respectively, not
The Observer, though The Observer had been the first newspaper to
be privy to such rumours.
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Fact No.4: Far
from being Tiny Rowland’s "mouthpiece", the first issue of The
Observer to contain an article written by its proprietor was published on 14 August
1988, when the paper carried Rowland’s seminal piece entitled The Harrods
Scandal. This was nearly four
years after Rowland’s battle with Mohamed Al Fayed began and over three years
after The Daily Telegraph had afforded Rowland the same privilege on 29
March 1985.
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Fact No.5: The
first newspapers to publish articles dissecting systematically Mohamed Al
Fayed’s bogus portfolio of shipping and property assets were The Guardian
of 21 March 1985 followed by the Financial Times of 31 May.
It was only after these two newspapers withdrew their coverage
under threat of legal action from Fayed that The Observer then picked up
the gauntlet to expose the scandal.
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Fact No.6: In
an article entitled “Guilty but grinning,” published in The Guardian
on 9 March 1990 (i.e. two days after the release of the DTI Inspectors’
report), The Guardian's editor Peter Preston acknowledged the
undoubted importance of the scandal. Preston
stated:
“The
Fayeds' dishonest acquisition of Harrods and the other stores in the group must
rank as one
of the biggest financial rip-offs of the century.
If that isn't a matter of public interest, then it is
difficult
to know what is.”
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Fact No.7: in
some 230 issues, from its first coverage of 4 November 1984 to the midweek
special edition of 30 March 1989, The Observer published around
fifty articles on the Fayed/Lonrho battle for Harrods i.e. less than one per
month. All of these were reproduced
in the paper's heavyweight Business Section.
Only a small proportion of these were designated the lead story, and even
less — a mere handful — made it into The Observer's main news pages.
During the same period The Observer's Business pages published an
estimated 3,000+ articles on other City stories.
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Fact No. 8: despite
the political uproar against the Tories that could have been harvested
from the Fayeds’ deception of Margaret Thatcher’s administration, during the
five and a half years from November 1984 to the publication of the official DTI
Inspectors’ report on 7 March 1990, The Guardian published
only one serious article examining the Fayeds’ false claims (the
article mentioned in ‘Fact No. 5, above, published on 21 March 1985).
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Fact No. 9: On
8 March 1990, following the DTI report’s release, The Guardian
published some ten articles about the affair criticising: a) the
Conservative Government; b) the Fayeds; c) the Fayeds’ advisers.
These articles filled The Guardian's front and centre pages
and spilled over into its editorial section (these articles can be accessed from
the index to Section Six of this website), thus confirming the
sensational newsworthiness of the whole affair.
However, though The Guardian portrays itself as a newspaper owned
by journalists and run by journalists for journalists, and
despite The Guardian's shared political standpoint with The
Observer, The Guardian afforded no credit whatsoever to The
Observer’s financial team for bringing the scandal to light.
Instead, the only journalists whom The Guardian singled out
for praise were its own, for its solitary article of 21 March 1985.
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